Special Retirement is a crucial benefit for employees who face challenging conditions while carrying out their duties.
In 2024, the updated list of professions and criteria prioritized safeguarding the well-being and physical safety of workers.
This article presents the 2024 special retirement occupations chart.
Discover additional information regarding Retirement Benefits.
Special Retirement is a Social Security benefit provided to workers who are exposed to harmful substances in their work, such as chemicals, physical elements, or biological agents.
These agents have the potential to result in long-term health harm that cannot be reversed.
The time needed to contribute for retirement is decreased based on the level of risk in the job.
How does it function?
The worker needs to show exposure to risk factors and meet a minimum age requirement, which varies based on the level of risk involved, in order to qualify for special retirement after the 2019 pension reform.
- Low risk: 60 years old with 25 years of contributions.
- Medium risk: A person aged 58 with 20 years of contributions.
- 55 years old and 15 years of contributions pose a high risk.
For more information, refer to our comprehensive manual on Special Retirement.
Professions eligible for special retirement benefits
Professions that qualify for special retirement benefits are categorized according to the degree of risk exposure.
The benefit is given only if it is shown that the workplace does not allow the harmful substance to be neutralized.
Special Low Risk Retirement option with 25 years of contributions.
Occupations with low risk necessitate 25 years of commitment and involve moderate exposure to hazardous substances.
Let’s take a look:
It adheres to a structure organized by sectors and categories of activities.
- Health Industry:
- Doctor.
- Doctor specializing in surgery.
- Nurse.
- Nurse assistance.
- Dental professional;
- Laboratory technician specializing in chemical analysis and laboratory work.
- X-ray technician.
- Industry and Construction.
- Chemical, metallurgical, and mining engineers.
- Metallurgy.
- Civil construction worker involved in large-scale projects exceeding 8 floors.
- Boiler Operator.
- Welder.
- Mechanical competition.
- Transportation.
- Aircraft.
- Monitor the aircraft’s service.
- Truck driver (exceeding 4000 tons);
- Bus driver.
- Trainer.
- Rail transportation;
- Urban and street transportation.
- Tractor operator (Grand Porte).
- Mining and Extraction activities:
- Surface miners operate on the surface.
- Oil extraction employees;
- Perforator machine.
- Diver.
- Chemical Industry and Hazardous Operations:
- Tincture assistance;
- Dyer;
- Pistola’s painter.
- Industrial chemicals are studied by toxicologists.
- Operator of a chamber.
- Security and Oversight:
- Firefighter profession;
- Guardians on watch.
- Area Supervisors and Taxation.
- Other: Different
- Stivator.
- Athlete participating in a race.
- Graphic design.
- Graphic cutting tool.
- Fishers.
- Journalist.
- Professor;
- Telephone receptionist;
- Diverter.
Retirement plan with moderate risk: Requires 20 years of contributions
Workers engaged in moderate-risk tasks are at higher risk of being exposed to chemical or physical substances. Occupations in this category include:
- Activities involving the removal of dangerous substances.
- White Phosphorus Extractor.
- Mercury remover.
- Handle hazardous metals.
- Lead Creator;
- Lead Laminator;
- Molder in charge.
- Production and management of hazardous materials.
- Manufacturer of ink.
- Work in dangerous conditions below the surface.
- Employee in Submerged Tunnel or Gallery.
- Employees who work permanently underground, distant from the active work areas.
- Dealing with explosive materials:
- Charger that explodes.
- Charge of fire.
High-risk retirement plan with a 15-year contribution period.
Engaging in dangerous activities means being frequently exposed to extremely harmful substances. Individuals in this group typically include:
- Underground mining operations in general:
- Miners working below the ground;
- Knight.
- Rock loader.
- Rock drilling and crushing
- Rock Drilling Tool in Caverns;
- Operator of a rock crusher located underground.
- Intelligent.
- Underground activities involving specific risks.
- Surprising news.
Comparative chart for Special Retirement
To aid comprehension, refer to the table provided.
The Significance of Unique Retirement
Special Retirement serves as a health safeguard and enhances the well-being of employees engaged in demanding physical or mental tasks, in addition to being a valuable perk.
It is important to follow the rules and maintain accurate documentation to protect your rights.
