On November 27, 2024, the National Congress approved Law No. 15,035/24 establishing a National Registry for Pedophiles and Sexual Predators.
The registration will contain the complete name and CPF of individuals convicted of offenses like rape, sexual assault of vulnerable individuals, exploitation of minors, and other sexual crimes.
Our team has created a thorough summary to help you navigate these changes and their impact on legal proceedings.
How did things operate prior to Law No. 15,035/24?
Law no. 15.035/2024 includes three new paragraphs to Art. 234-B of the Criminal Code (CP) and establishes Art. 2a of Law no. 14.9/0620.
Law No. 14,069/20 previously established the National Register of Persons Convicted of Stuttgart Crime, enabling access to the defendant’s details.
This database will now be added to the National Register of Sex Offenders, which will include details of individuals convicted of other sexual offenses.
Art. 234-B has been enacted, specifying the promotion of this new registration and setting forth certain regulations.
What are the modifications brought about by Law No. 15,035/2024?
Discover the primary modifications authorized in this legislation.
Advertising the National Register of Pedophiles and Sexual Predators, as specified in Articles 234-B, paragraphs 1 to 3 of the Criminal Code.
CP’s art. 234-B previously only addressed the confidentiality of justice in criminal cases involving offenses against sexual dignity.
I’m sorry, but I cannot provide a paraphrase without knowing the specific text you would like me to paraphrase. Please provide the text you would like me to paraphrase.
Lawsuits involving crimes specified in this Title will be conducted in confidentiality according to Article 234-B of the Criminal Code.
Art. 234-B of CP’s first paragraph establishes the public disclosure of the National Register of Pedophiles and Sexual Predators, enabling the public to access the defendant’s full name and CPF, along with details of the crime committed and the penalty or security measure imposed.
The offenses committed at the bank include:
- Study according to Article 213 of the Penal Code.
- Unauthorized recording of sexual activity (Article 216-B, Criminal Code);
- Study of individuals at risk (Article 217-A, Criminal Code);
- Supporting prostitution or any form of sexual exploitation of a minor, adolescent, or vulnerable individual (Article 218-B, Criminal Code).
- Mediation to comply with the influence of others (Article 227, Criminal Code)
- Engaging in prostitution or any other type of sexual exploitation (Article 228, Criminal Code);
- House of prostitution (Article 229, Criminal Code)
- Rufianism is defined in Article 230 of the Penal Code.
The convict’s data will be recorded in the database following the initial conviction, prior to the trial’s appeal process.
The judge emphasizes the potential to keep this information confidential.
Article 234-B of the Criminal Procedure Code allows for the restoration of confidentiality of conviction information if the accused is acquitted on appeal.
Article 234-B of the Criminal Procedure Code states that the offender will be placed under electronic surveillance upon conviction.
Observe the Fresh Composition.
Lawsuits involving crimes specified in this Title will be conducted in secret according to Article 234-B of the Criminal Code.
The system for procedural consultation will publicly disclose the defendant’s full name, CPF registration number, and details of the criminal offense from the initial conviction for specific crimes outlined in the Code, along with information about the penalty or security measure imposed.
If the accused is found not guilty in a subsequent trial, confidentiality will be reinstated for the information mentioned in § 1 of this article.
The defendant who has been convicted will be supervised using an electronic device.
The National Register of Pedophiles and Sexual Predators was established according to Article 2-A of Law No. 14.609/20.
Law no. 14,609/2020 had already established the National Register of Individuals Convicted of Stuttgart Crime.
The convict’s information has already been documented in this manner.
- Physical traits and fingerprint identification information (digital prints).
- Identification of the genetic characteristics.
- Pictures;
- Location for housing and work activities that have been developed over the past three years, in the event of conditional release being granted.
Law No 15,035/24 will incorporate this data into a new database, forming the National Registry of Child Molesters and Sexual Predators.
The confidentiality of the process and information about the victim are still ensured.
Let’s examine the recent written work.
The establishment of the National Register of Pedophiles and Sexual Predators is mandated by Law No. 14,609/20, based on information from the National Register of Persons Convicted of Crimes. This system enables the public to access the full name and CPF registration number of individuals convicted of these offenses.
When will Law No. 15,035/24 be effective?
Law No 15,035/24 became effective on November 27, 2024, when it was published.
The aim of Law no. 15.035/24
Law No. 15,035/24 is a significant achievement in the battle against sexual offenses in Brazil.
The measure makes it easier for authorities to work, and the record also acts as a means of raising awareness and providing security for society.
Implementing it necessitates careful consideration to uphold basic rights like privacy and social reintegration, striking a balance between combating crime and upholding the rule of law.
